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Country Information
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Economic indicators (2004) |
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Second largest economy in the world after the USA, based on purchasing power
parity in 2003 although still poor on a per capita basis. |
GDP |
$US1,657.6
billion |
GDP per capita |
$US1,270 |
Real GDP growth (% YOY) |
9.4

|
Composition of GDP |
This has changed in the last 40 years
|
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) |
International Monetary Fund
Per Capita PPP Rankings (2004) |
Country |
Ranking |
PPP (International $) |
China |
94 |
5,791 |
In comparison: |
|
|
Australia |
11 |
29,814 |
Hong Kong |
14 |
29,239 |
Malaysia |
60 |
10,449 |
|
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|
|
Exchange rate |
$A1 - 5.75 RMB (July
2004) |
Consumer
goods market |

|
Foreign
Direct Investment |
|
Inflation
rate |
 |
Public debt |
30.1% of GDP (2003) |
Imports/Exports |
Main export destinations
Main import sources
 |
Agricultural products |
Rice,
wheat, potatoes, sorghum, peanuts, tea, millet, barley, cotton, oilseed,
pork, fish |
Industries |
Iron
and steel, coal, machine building, armaments, textiles and apparel,
petroleum, cement, chemical fertilizers, footwear, toys, food processing,
automobiles, consumer electronics, telecommunications
|
Oil
imports |
1.207
million bbl/day (2001) |
Import
commodities |
Machinery
and equipment, mineral fuels, plastics, iron and steel, chemicals |
Export
commodities |
Machinery
and equipment, textiles and clothing, footwear, toys and sporting goods,
mineral fuels |
Foreign
exchange reserves & gold |
$412.7
billion (2003)
|
Richest urban areas |
Area |
Urban per Capita
Disposable Income (RMB) |
Shanghai Municipality |
12,883 |
Beijing Municipality |
11,578 |
Zhejiang Province |
10,465 |
Guangdong Province |
10,415 |
Tianjin Municpality |
8,959 |
Fujian Province |
8,313 |
Tibet Autonomous Region |
7,869 |
Jiangsu Province |
7,375 |
Shandong Province |
7,101 |
Yunnan Province |
6,798 |
China
Statistical Yearbook (2002) |
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|
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Poorest rural areas |
Area |
Rural
per capita net income (RMB) |
Inner Mongolia Autonomous
Region |
1,973 |
Chongqing Municipality |
1,971 |
Shanxi Province |
1,956 |
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous
Region |
1,944 |
Ningxia Hiu Autonomous
Region |
1,823 |
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous
Region |
1,710 |
Qinghai Province |
1,557 |
Gansu Province |
1,508 |
Shaanxi Province |
1,491 |
Guizhou Province |
1,412 |
China
Statistical Yearbook (2002) |
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Wealth and population
distribution |
The
coastal region is the wealthiest and most populous
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City competitiveness |
Rank |
City |
Rank |
City |
1 |
Hong Kong |
11 |
Hangzhou |
2 |
Shanghai |
12 |
Nanjing |
3 |
Shenzen |
13 |
Wuxi |
4 |
Beijing |
14 |
Qingdao |
5 |
Macao |
15 |
Jinan |
6 |
Guangzhou |
16 |
Wuhan |
7 |
Dongguan |
17 |
Wenzhou |
8 |
Suzhou |
18 |
Chongqin |
9 |
Tianjin |
19 |
Xiamen |
10 |
Ningbo |
20 |
Zhongsan |
The Blue Book of City
Competitiveness |
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How much do things cost?
(US-China Business Council)(2003) |

Item |
Beijing (RMB) |
Shanghai (RMB) |
Youtiao
(fried dough
stick)
|
 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
Big Mac |
 |
9.9 |
9.9 |
Fenghuang bicycle |
 |
380 -
460 |
250 -
500 |
Petrol |
 |
3.3 -
3.4 |
3.2 -
3.7 |
Mercedes Benz E280
(imported) |
 |
425,000 |
850,000 |
Audi China A6 |
 |
155,500
- 219,800 |
328,000
- 512,200 |
Taxi fare
(5 km) |
 |
11 - 14 |
14 - 17 |
Coca Cola
(regular can)
|
 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
Colgate toothpaste
(100 g) |
 |
5 |
5.4 |
Soy sauce
(1 L)
|
 |
3.5 - 7.5 |
4 - 6 |
Pork
(1 kg) |
 |
15 - 18 |
13 |
Cooking oil
(1 L) |
 |
10 - 24 |
6 |
Rice
(1 kg) |
 |
2.2 - 2.8 |
2.5 |
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